Communication challenges between men and family doctors

This article discusses aspects of communication in the doctor-male patient relationship in the context of family health strategy services. A qualitative study was undertaken with family and community doctors (FCDs) in health services in Florianópolis, Brazil in three distinct stages using triangulation techniques (semi-structured interviews and focus groups). The findings show that seeking an appointment was guided by symptoms and/or family pressure and the expectation of receiving examination results that show that the patient is healthy. The FCDs encouraged self-care without effectively convincing the patients. The frequent change of doctors strongly hampered the creation of doctor-patient bonds and communication. This study contributes to the discussion about doctor-patient relationships in a segment of the population that is reticent and not very engaged in self-care and prevention.

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Keywords: Men’s health; Communication barriers.; Doctor-patient relations; Qualitative research; Family and Community Medicine