Articles

Multiple tuberculosis: a praxiography at the Instituto Clemente Ferreira, in São Paulo (SP), Brazil

Abstract

POSSES, Isabela Pellacani Pereira das; MATSUE, Regina and PEREIRA, Pedro Paulo Gomes. Multiple tuberculosis: a praxiography at the Instituto Clemente Ferreira, in São Paulo (SP), Brazil. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e180360. Epub Apr 15, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.180360. This article proposes to present how tuberculosis is enacted at Clemente Ferreira Institute, a public health institution in São Paulo, Brazil, that is the primary healthcare city reference for most serious TB cases. By admitting that the disease is multiple, and that it is brought into existence through the practice of a number of different agents, we decided to follow up both patients and health professionals in action in order to identify versions of tuberculosis

Relation, information and communication technologies (RICTs) as a tool for social integration

Abstract

BERNAL-MENESES, Lara; GABELAS-BARROSO, José Antonio and MARTA-LAZO, Carmen. Relation, information and communication technologies (RICTs) as a tool for social integration. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e180149. Epub Apr 15, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.180149. This research project aims to assess how information and communication technologies (ICTs) are a tool for the social integration of disadvantaged groups. To that end, we studied a group of young people in social exclusion from the Initial Professional Qualification Programs of the Federico Ozanam Foundation in Zaragoza (Spain); we focused on the relationship between their level of digital literacy and their feeling of integration in the main social group. We evaluated their social capacities, their life skills as defined

Migration of demands between the public and private spheres from the point of view of gender relations: a study with nurses

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PEREIRA, Audrey Vidal; OLIVEIRA, Simone Santos e ROTENBERG, Lucia. Migration of demands between the public and private spheres from the point of view of gender relations: a study with nurses. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e170448. Epub 15-Abr-2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.170448. The attenuation of the public-private limits, typical of contemporaneity, favors the migration of demands between the professional and domestic spheres, called work-home permeability. This study seeks to analyze the permeability from a gender perspective, based on individual interviews with 42 nurses (18 men and 24 women), confronting them with the image of their respective use of time during a week. Having management positions was linked to greater demands in the professional field, making

Magic or enchantment? Management committees in the Brazilian National Health System and changes in healthcare modes

 

Abstract

SLOMP JUNIOR, Helvo et al. Magic or enchantment? Management committees in the Brazilian National Health System and changes in healthcare modes. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e170395. Epub Apr 15, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.170395. In a qualitative research about healthcare production in the health networks, the role of management committees in an experience of change in the government of health was evaluated. Using a cartographic approach, we found that the activation of the committees by the government aimed at a double task: to promote institutional democracy and to create governability for the proposed change. Nevertheless, the committees’ agendas were predominantly restricted to technical or professional matters, and there was some tension involving several of the

On anorexia and bulimia: conceptions and etiological suppositions from the perspective of Health professionals

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COSTA-VAL, Alexandre et al. On anorexia and bulimia: conceptions and etiological suppositions from the perspective of Health professionals. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e170293. Epub Apr 15, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.170293. Anorexia and bulimia are serious syndromes that require careful management. Clinical practice and literature show, however, that their approach is often inadequate. In this study, we were interested in knowing the discourse of health professionals about the characterization and etiology of these disorders. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 workers from the public health network of a city in Minas Gerais/Brazil. From the points of convergence, divergence and silence of the speech, we locate discursive axes such as distortion of the body image; stigma;

Love and violence at play: revealing the affective-sexual relations between young people using the gender lens

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OLIVEIRA, Rebeca Nunes Guedes de and FONSECA, Rosa Maria Godoy Serpa da. Love and violence at play: revealing the affective-sexual relations between young people using the gender lens. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e180354. Epub Apr 15, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.180354. objective was to analyze using the gender category, the discourse about affective-sexual relationships among teenagers based on the interactions in an online game grounded on the themes of sex, sexuality and violence. This is a case study, a qualitative approach that carried out the analysis of the discursive comments of adolescents produced from interactions with the Papo Reto game. The study subjects were 27 teenagers from a public school in São Paulo-SP. The

The perspective of students and dental education: possible intersections with the Family Health Strategy

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FORTE, Franklin Delano Soares et al. The perspective of students and dental education: possible intersections with the Family Health Strategy. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e170407. Epub Apr 08, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.170407. The aim of this study was to understand the perception of dental school students at a public Brazilian institution about their practical insertion in the Brazilian National Health System (SUS), especially within the strategies of the Family Health System (FHS). Furthermore, the study gathered their impressions on how this experience contributed to their academic education. This was an analytical qualitative study conducted with focus groups of dental school students, using semi-structured scripts. Furthermore, the portfolios produced by the participants were submitted

What do news-values say about the Brazilian National Health System? Exploring the theoretical-conceptual frameworks of newsworthiness (abstract: p. 15)

 

Abstract

LANGBECKER, Andrea; CASTELLANOS, Marcelo Eduardo Pfeiffer and CATALAN-MATAMOROS, Daniel. What do news-values say about the Brazilian National Health System? Exploring the theoretical-conceptual frameworks of newsworthiness (abstract: p. 15). Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e170940. Epub Apr 15, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.170940. News-values are factors intrinsic to facts that determine their potential as news stories. The present study proposes a reflection on the theoretical-conceptual framework that structures the news and that support the analytical choices to study the news coverage of the Brazilian National Health System (SUS). Comparatively, it discusses the typology developed by authors Traquina and Silva about the selected news values. Silva adds to Tranquina’s classification by adding news values “knowledge”, “entertainment/curiosity”,

User embracement & access to oral health needs and professional practice in Primary Health Care

Abstract

WARMLING, Cristine Maria; BALDISSEROTTO, Julio and ROCHA, Evelise Tarouco da User embracement & access to oral health needs and professional practice in Primary Health Care. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e180398. Epub Apr 04, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.180398. The aim of the present study was to understand how the Oral Health Teams of Primary Health Care coordinate the competencies of user embracement and access to oral health needs in their professional practice. This was a unique and integrated qualitative case study. A script based on the competencies of different practices supported the creation of nine focus groups (sixteen surgical dentists, five assistants, seven oral health technicians and two resident surgical dentists). When implementing

The Brazilian More Doctors Program: evaluat ing the implementation of the Provision axis from 2013 to 2015

Abstract

PINTO, Hêider Aurélio et al. The Brazilian More Doctors Program: evaluat ing the implementation of the Provision axis from 2013 to 2015. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2017, vol.21, suppl.1, pp.1087-1101. Epub 21-Ago-2017. ISSN 1807-5762. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0520. The More Doctors Program was created in 2013 to address challenges that constrained the expansion and development of PC, mainly the insufficiency and maldistribution of physicians and the inadequate training profile related to the needs of the population. The program consists of three axes: emergency provision, improvement of infrastructure and changes in training. This paper performs documentary and literature review as well as analysis of official databases with the objective of evaluating the results achieved up to 2015 with regards to physicians

“Male body with female gestures?”: a transvestite’s image made by nurses

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OLIVEIRA, Ester Mascarenhas et al. “Male body with female gestures?”: a transvestite’s image made by nurses. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, e170562. Epub Apr 04, 2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.170562. This is a qualitative research based on the Theory of Social Representations aiming at describing the transvestite’s image revealed by nurse(s). The Free Word Association Test (TFAW) was applied, consisting of the stimulus ‘Transvestite’, for 110 Postgraduate nursing students, from a public university located in Salvador city, Bahia state, Brazil. Twenty of them answered the semi-structured interview. The TFAW data processed by the free software Ensemble de Programmes Permettant L’analyse des Évocations (EVOC) subsidized the corpus organization of the interviews guided by the content analysis.

The More Doctors Program and the rearrangement of medical residency education focused on Family and Community Medicine

Abstract

  OLIVEIRA, Felipe Proenço de et al. The More Doctors Program and the rearrangement of medical residency education focused on Family and Community Medicine. Interface (Botucatu) [online]. 2019, vol.23, suppl.1, e180008. Epub 04-Fev-2019. ISSN 1414-3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/interface.180008. The More Doctors Program (PMM) was created in 2013 to address problems such as the insufficient number and unequal distribution of doctors, and their inadequate education profile to fulfill the population needs. Among other axes, it proposes changes in medical education, including the rearrangement and expansion of residency, suggesting one seat for every medical course graduate. This study reflects upon the elements that were essential to propose and implement changes in medical residency through PMM. The following advances were identified: